著者

MP ジョセフ、オク・シソヴァン、フィビ・ハウマン・ラン、敦賀 一平

概要

本稿はカンボジア政府・国際労働機関(ILO)が共催した国家社会保護戦略技術者会合(教育・児童労働部会)で発表されたものです。

2010

Year

The Role of a National Social Protection Strategy in Augmenting Human Capital through Promoting Education, Reducing Child Labour and Eliminating its Worst Forms

Coming on the heels of the food price crisis in 2008, the Royal Government of Cambodia and Development Partners realize that despite double‐digit growth between 2004 and 2007, many Cambodians still face serious forms of vulnerabilities. In the rural areas, the almost 70 percent of landless and land‐poor households and families relying on single crop subsistence agriculture were the worst hit. Spending around 70 percent of their incomes on food, chronically poor families could no longer afford rice, meat and vegetables at 30 to 100 percent above normal prices. With meagre income, these families also had little savings to fall back on during such difficult times. In effect, their coping strategies involved restricting food consumption, selling productive assets, incurring high‐interest loans and withdrawing children from schools.1 These anecdotal and empirical reports drew attention to the human development implications of these adverse shocks and how social protection measures may reduce these vulnerabilities.

キーワード

貧困削減、人間開発、社会的保護、カンボジア、児童労働、教育

メディア

2010. Technical Consultation for Social Protection and Child Labour. Council for Agricultural and Rural Development

ダウンロード

全文を無料公開中。本稿は2010年2月に更新されたものであり、今後修正される可能性があります。